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Behavioral interventions

Experimental manipulations of messaging, framing, or information exposure designed to shift beliefs or behavior. In misinformation research: interventions to increase resistance to false claims (psychological inoculation), promote fact-checking (nudges toward accuracy), reduce sharing of misinformation, or increase vaccination intent.

Interventions range from pre-exposure inoculation (teaching people to recognize manipulation techniques before encountering misinformation) to post-exposure corrections (fact-checks shown after false claim exposure).

Key papers